Industry Research

Legacy Modernization is One of Enterprise IT's Highest Priorities

Independent industry analysts consistently identify legacy application modernization as one of the largest technology investment priorities. Organisations are seeking practical, lower-risk alternatives to costly application rewrites while continuing their cloud migration journey.

Legacy Apps
Modernisation
Cloud
Browser

This page references publicly available research from Gartner, Forrester and other industry analysts.

The Market Opportunity

The Legacy Application Challenge

Almost every large organisation still runs part of its business on software that predates the cloud era.

Where organisations still depend on legacy software

  • Windows applications
  • Legacy business software
  • Thick client software
  • Desktop applications

Why these applications persist

  • They cannot simply be rewritten
  • They remain business critical
  • They contain decades of business logic
  • They integrate with specialised hardware
  • They remain commercially valuable
01

Business Critical Apps

Systems the organisation cannot operate without, often decades old.

02

Technical Debt

Maintenance cost, security exposure and scarce skills accumulate over time.

03

Cloud Migration

Infrastructure programmes reach the applications that resist straightforward migration.

04

Modernization

Organisations weigh rewriting, replacing or changing how applications are delivered.

05

Browser Delivery

Applications reach users through the browser, without endpoint installation.

Analyst Perspective

Industry Analyst Perspective

Publicly available research from leading industry analysts on application modernization and end-user computing.

Gartner

Leverage Industry-Specific Drivers for Successful Core Application Modernization

Legacy applications continue to become more expensive and more difficult to maintain, driving organisations across every industry to modernize their core applications. Gartner examines the business drivers behind modernization and the recommendations that separate successful initiatives from stalled ones.

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Gartner

Consult the Board: Legacy Application Modernization

Executive-level research drawing on CIO survey data covering legacy modernization initiatives, executive involvement and modernization priorities. It positions legacy modernization as a board-level agenda item rather than a purely technical exercise.

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Gartner

How to Adopt a Continuous Application Modernization Strategy

Gartner argues that organisations should not wait for a major trigger event before modernizing their applications. Continuous, incremental modernization is presented as a lower-risk alternative to large one-off replacement programmes.

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Gartner

Strategic Roadmap for Adopting Modern Application Architectures and Technologies

This roadmap addresses technical debt, funding for modernization and the legacy barriers that constrain enterprise architecture. It provides a structured basis for planning and justifying modernization investment.

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Forrester

The State of VDI, 2025

Forrester examines how enterprises are evaluating cloud VDI, DaaS, enterprise browsers and Zero Trust approaches to end-user computing. The research shows demand shifting toward alternatives to traditional desktop virtualisation.

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Forrester

Global Tech Spend to Surpass $4.9 Trillion in 2025

Forrester's global technology market forecast identifies legacy system modernization as one of the drivers behind rising enterprise software and IT services spending. It provides a market-level indicator of sustained modernization investment.

Read Forrester Forecast
Business Drivers

What Organisations Are Trying To Achieve

The objectives that consistently appear in enterprise application modernization programmes.

Reduce Technical Debt

Ageing application estates accumulate maintenance cost, security exposure and operational fragility. Reducing that debt frees budget and engineering capacity for work that differentiates the business.

Modernize User Experience

Users increasingly expect the immediacy of the browser. Desktop-era interfaces and client installations create friction that slows onboarding, training and day-to-day productivity.

Accelerate Cloud Adoption

Cloud programmes frequently stall on the applications that cannot be lifted or rewritten easily. Moving those workloads is often the critical path to consolidating or closing a data centre.

Improve Security

Legacy access patterns such as VPNs, exposed RDP and unmanaged endpoints widen the attack surface. Organisations want least-privilege access supported by auditable, verifiable controls.

Reduce Infrastructure Cost

Desktop-centric delivery carries persistent licensing, image management and support overhead. Consolidating delivery reduces both the infrastructure footprint and the specialist skills required to run it.

Enable Hybrid Work

Distributed teams, contractors and partners need access from varied networks and unmanaged devices. Delivery models designed for the corporate LAN no longer match how organisations actually operate.

Comparison

The Modernization Options

Four practical approaches to modernising a legacy Windows application estate, and the trade-offs of each.

Rewrite

Rebuild the application as a modern web or cloud-native system.

Pros

  • Modern architecture

Cons

  • Very expensive
  • High risk
  • Multi-year

VDI

Deliver full virtual desktops that host the application.

Pros

  • Application unchanged

Cons

  • Infrastructure heavy
  • Desktop-centric
  • Operational overhead

RemoteApp

Publish individual applications from a Windows session host.

Pros

  • Simple

Cons

  • Limited governance
  • Limited browser experience
Approach

Why Incremental Modernization Matters

The shift in enterprise thinking from wholesale replacement to progressive transformation.

Traditional thinking

Rewrite everything.

A single large programme replaces the application outright, carrying the full cost and risk up front and delaying any benefit until delivery.

Modern thinking
  • Modernize the delivery layer first.
  • Reduce risk.
  • Preserve business logic.
  • Transform over time.

WebStream ACP was built for this second approach. By modernising how an application is delivered and governed rather than rewriting what it does, organisations preserve decades of embedded business logic, move to the cloud sooner, and transform the application itself on their own timeline.

Sectors

Typical Industries

Industries with significant investments in legacy Windows applications.

Government

Manufacturing

Healthcare

Insurance

Banking

Mining

Utilities

Logistics

Retail

Professional Services

Positioning

Where WebStream ACP Fits

Not Remote Desktop Not VDI

WebStream ACP is a Browser-Based Legacy Application Modernization Platform.

Preserve existing applications

Reduce modernization risk

Enable browser access

Improve governance

Accelerate cloud migration

Modernize progressively

Avoid unnecessary rewrites

No endpoint software

References

Industry Research Library

Publicly listed analyst research referenced on this page. Links open on the publisher's website.

Analyst research on application modernization and end-user computing
Publisher Research Topic Link
Gartner Leverage Industry-Specific Drivers for Successful Core Application Modernization Modernization drivers View (opens in a new tab)
Gartner Consult the Board: Legacy Application Modernization Executive priorities View (opens in a new tab)
Gartner Strategies for Enterprise Applications Modernization Success Programme success View (opens in a new tab)
Gartner How to Adopt a Continuous Application Modernization Strategy Incremental modernization View (opens in a new tab)
Gartner Generative AI Will Not End Legacy IT, But It Will Help You Modernize AI and legacy IT View (opens in a new tab)
Gartner Strategic Roadmap for Adopting Modern Application Architectures and Technologies Architecture roadmap View (opens in a new tab)
Gartner Application Retirement Strategies to Reduce Cost and Technical Debt Technical debt View (opens in a new tab)
Forrester The State of VDI, 2025 End-user computing View (opens in a new tab)
Forrester End-User Computing Market Insights, 2025 Market trends View (opens in a new tab)
Forrester The Evolution of Modern Business Applications Application strategy View (opens in a new tab)
Forrester Global Tech Spend to Surpass $4.9 Trillion in 2025 Market forecast View (opens in a new tab)

Gartner and Forrester are registered trademarks of their respective owners. Research references are provided for informational purposes only. WebStream ACP is not affiliated with or endorsed by Gartner or Forrester.

Next Step

Discuss Your Modernization Roadmap

See how a business-critical Windows application can be delivered through the browser without a rewrite.